Algebra - the Major Branch of Mathematics
What is Algebra?
Algebra is a broad category of mathematics that uses abstraction by exchanging alphabetic characters for numbers. This abstraction is the very reason why most people find algebra scary and too difficult to handle and it is the same reasons why some students find it fun to play around with. Algebra topics extend from working with fractions to factoring binomials all the way to finding the y-intercept. Most people get down to learn Algebra by adding, subtracting, reducing and simplifying fractions . They then move on to understanding equivalent fractions, finding Least Common Multiples (LCM) and converting fractions to decimals.
Oh no! It’s Exponents, Radicals and Graphing
There are numerous higher level topics. To start off with there are exponents. A power is the small number placed to the right and slightly above a number or algebraic expression. An example is (x + y)3 where the 3 is the exponent and refers the power to which that number is raised. The above algebraic expression is read, x plus y to the third power. While working with exponents you will oftentimes come across exercises that require you to add, subtract, multiply and divide. You can work with fractional and negative exponents . If that isn’t enough to make your head spin, then you can move on to radicals. A radical, in simple terms, is the undoing of an exponent. The V beside 4 denote a radical expression which means, the square root of 4, which equals 2. The contrary exponential equation is 2^2 which is read, 2 to the 2nd power, and equals 4. Additionally, powers can be added, subtracted, multiplied or divided by radicals. Radicals can be converted into powers and powers back into roots. If powers and radicals aren’t enough, there is always graphing. Start with graphing straight lines and defining if the line is horizontal or vertical or something else. Does the line have an x-intercept or a y-intercept? Can you find the slope of the line? you master the mathematical art of graphing, you will notice a whole new world filled with parabolas and hyperbolas.
Want Help?
While you are learning algebra if the terms and concepts seem too much to handle, relax and take a break. It’s time to look around because there exists a wide array of resources that is able to help you master the subject. Look for math tutors or software packages that will walk you through gradual process on how to solve any problem. Know that frustration is not your only friend because any of these tools can help you become an algebra guru in no time.